1.表示次序关系

　　递进关系: also, apart from, besides, moreover, furthermore

　　时间先后: now, later, before, after, since, when, first, second, next, at last, eventually, finally

　　排列次序: another, the second…even more…the most… the best… the least…

　　对比转折: but, however, though, although, yet, nevertheless, on the other hand...

　　相似关系: like, as, similar to, in the same way, or...

　　as, because, for, since, owing to, thanks to, lead to, as a result, result in, consequently, therefore, thus, hence, so, cause...

　　在词下画圈○

　　4.表示举例说明关系

　　that is to say, in other words, e.g. such as, for example, for instance...

　　最高级 –est, most, best...

　　唯一性 only, unique, merely, barely, exclusively...

　　比较级 –er, more, better, superior, inferior, preferable...

　　在词下划波浪线∽

　　6.表示目的关系　　In order to, so as to, to, for...

　　人名 地名 专有名词大写名词

　　　　首字母提炼(人名注意名和姓是否同时出现)

　　三.在文上做标记

　　观点,概念及表明观点的词:　　idea, thought, concept, view, opinion, perspective, explanation, prediction, result, consequence, summary, aftermath...

　　notice, indicate, say, believe, suggest, allege, conclude, appear to, think, point out, argue, remark, note, report, reason, discover, propose, imply, study, refute, claim…

　　直接将单词用直线划掉

　　时间 打上方框(文字表述的写出数据)